Webconstitutional violation, citing Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432 (9th Cir. 1994). In Chew, the Ninth Circuit stated that “[s]upervisorial liability may be imposed under section 1983 notwithstanding the exoneration of the officer whose actions are the immediate or precipitating cause of the constitutional injury.” Id. at 1438. WebApr 23, 2002 · Additionally, “[b]ecause questions of reasonableness are not well-suited to precise legal determination,” Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432, 1440 (9th Cir.1994), the jury must be allowed to assess whether the force used by the officers was excessive. We therefore reverse the order granting judgment for defendants and remand for further ...
Headwaters Forest Defense v. Cty. of Humboldt - casetext.com
WebChew v. Gates. Chief Gates' deposition disclosed that he was "very much" aware that such bites could be fatal, and Officer… Vera Cruz v. City of Escondido. Ashcroft v. Mattis, 431 U.S. 171 (1977), a pre-Garner case, also included the obligatory MPC footnote, but… WebMay 22, 1996 · Plaintiff cites Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432, 1438, 1445 (9th Cir.1994), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 1148, 115 S.Ct. 1097, 130 L.Ed.2d 1065 (1995), and Hopkins v. Andaya, 958 F.2d 881, 888 (9th Cir.1992), for the proposition that a police department may be liable under § 1983 for damages caused by unconstitutional policies notwithstanding the ... cocker spaniel puppies for sale derbyshire
"A Pack of Wild Dogs: Chew v. Gates and Police Canine Excessive …
WebGraham Factors and Chew v. Gates. 1) Does the suspect pose a threat to the officer and the public 2) Severity of the crime 3) Is the suspect actively fleeing or resisting 4) Are there any reasonable alternatives. Necessary. WebSep 14, 1999 · Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432, 1444 (9th Cir.1994); Jackson v. Gates, 975 F.2d 648 (9th Cir.1992) (city may be liable when its policy is the moving force behind … WebDec 9, 1997 · "[A] municipality is not entitled to the shield of qualified immunity from liability under § 1983." Brandon v. Holt, 469 U.S. 464, 473, 105 S.Ct. 873, 83 L.Ed.2d 878 (1985); see also Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432, 1439 (9th Cir.1994). Ordinarily, denial of summary judgment that does not dispose of all claims against all parties is not a final ... cocker spaniel puppies for sale kc registered